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Use of Locate in Delphi

 
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John
Guest





PostPosted: Tue Oct 28, 2003 8:20 pm    Post subject: Use of Locate in Delphi Reply with quote




I am able to use Locate with one field, but do not understand how to use more than one field. I get an Invalid Argument error with the following:
var
Name: Variant;
begin
begin
Name := VarArrayCreate([0, 3], varVariant);
Name[0] := editLastName.Text;
Name[1] := editFirstName.Text;
Name[2] := editMI.Text;
Name[3] := meditBirthdate.Text;
end;
begin
with tblHolder do
Locate('Last_Name;First_Name;Middle_Initial', Name , [loCaseInsensitive]);
end;
end;
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Bill Todd
Guest





PostPosted: Tue Oct 28, 2003 10:05 pm    Post subject: Re: Use of Locate in Delphi Reply with quote



You are only searching three fields but you are putting four values
into the variant array. The number of fields and values must match.
Also, please do not ask database questions without telling us what
database you are using. Most of the time we have to know before we can
answer.


--
Bill (TeamB)
(TeamB cannot respond to questions received via email)
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John
Guest





PostPosted: Wed Oct 29, 2003 8:43 pm    Post subject: Re: Use of Locate in Delphi Reply with quote



I modified the code to include four fields and four values. The
database is MS SQL 2000 and meditBirthdate is a masked edit field. I
tried it without the meditBirthdate value and field (datetime in SQL
2000) in case the datetime field is not working with the query. I still
get an Invalid Argument error with it written that way and with the
following:

var
Name: Variant;
begin
begin
Name := VarArrayCreate([0, 3], varVariant);
Name[0] := editLastName.Text;
Name[1] := editFirstName.Text;
Name[2] := editMI.Text;
Name[3] := meditBirthdate.Text;
end;
begin
with tblHolder do
Locate('Last_Name;First_Name;Middle_Initial;Birth_Date', Name
, [loCaseInsensitive]);
end;
end;

Any other ideas? Thank you for your help.

John


Bill Todd wrote:
Quote:
You are only searching three fields but you are putting four values
into the variant array. The number of fields and values must match.
Also, please do not ask database questions without telling us what
database you are using. Most of the time we have to know before we can
answer.


--
Bill (TeamB)
(TeamB cannot respond to questions received via email)


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John
Guest





PostPosted: Wed Oct 29, 2003 9:46 pm    Post subject: Re: Use of Locate in Delphi Reply with quote

I deleted with tblHolder do and inserted tblHolder.Locate to begin the
statement. I also removed the data field. It will run now if all data
fields in the array have data entered.

Thanks,
John


John wrote:
Quote:
I modified the code to include four fields and four values. The
database is MS SQL 2000 and meditBirthdate is a masked edit field. I
tried it without the meditBirthdate value and field (datetime in SQL
2000) in case the datetime field is not working with the query. I still
get an Invalid Argument error with it written that way and with the
following:

var
Name: Variant;
begin
begin
Name := VarArrayCreate([0, 3], varVariant);
Name[0] := editLastName.Text;
Name[1] := editFirstName.Text;
Name[2] := editMI.Text;
Name[3] := meditBirthdate.Text;
end;
begin
with tblHolder do
Locate('Last_Name;First_Name;Middle_Initial;Birth_Date', Name
, [loCaseInsensitive]);
end;
end;

Any other ideas? Thank you for your help.

John


Bill Todd wrote:

You are only searching three fields but you are putting four values
into the variant array. The number of fields and values must match.
Also, please do not ask database questions without telling us what
database you are using. Most of the time we have to know before we can
answer.


--
Bill (TeamB)
(TeamB cannot respond to questions received via email)




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Bill Todd
Guest





PostPosted: Wed Oct 29, 2003 10:58 pm    Post subject: Re: Use of Locate in Delphi Reply with quote

1) Never ever using Locate against a SQL database server. When you
call locate the entire record set must be transferred across the
network to the client and searched. If you want to find one or more
records with a SQL database server use a SELECT statement with a WHERE
clause.

2) Questions relating to SQL Server or any other database server,
except InterBase, should be posted in the database.sqlservers group.
This group is for desktop databases like Access and Paradox.


--
Bill (TeamB)
(TeamB cannot respond to questions received via email)
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